七下英语单词句子语法-爱囧网

1.求七下英语重点,,,句型,语法

【解答】很高兴在这里给你解答问题。

年版七年级英语下册短语句型、语法Unit1短语：play +棋类/球类下……棋，打……球 play the +西洋乐器弹/拉……乐器be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事be good withsb. 善于与某人相处 need sb. To do sth. 需要某人做某事can + 动词原形能/会做某事 a little + 不可数名词一点儿……join the …club加入…俱乐部 like to do sth.=love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事句型：Can youdraw? Yes, I can. / No, I can’* club doyou want to join? I want to join the chess * can jointhe English club. Sounds good.I can speak English and I can also play soccer. Please call Mrs. Miller at 5553721. Unit2短语：at + 具体时间点在几点（几分） eat breakfast/ lunch/dinner吃早饭/午饭/晚饭thirtyhalfpast +基数词 ……点半 fifteenaquarter to +基数词差一刻到……点from …to … 从……到…… need to dosth 需要做某事句型：1. What timedo you usually get up? I usuallyget up at six thirty.2. That’s afunny time for breakfast. 3. Whendo students usually eat dinner? They usually eat dinner at a quarter to sevenin the evening.4. In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games.5. At twelve,she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch..6. She knowsit’s not good for her, but it tastes good.7. Here areyour clothes. Unit3短语：take… to …=go to … by… 乘…去…How do / does(sb)get to …？ …是怎样到…的？How far is itfrom … to …？从…到…有多远？It takes * time to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间。How long doesit take …？ … 花费多长时间？It is + adj.+ to do sth. 做某事是….Thanks for +n. / v. ing 感谢你（做）某事。

句型：– How do youget to school? I ride my * far is itfrom your home to school?How long doesit take you to get to school?For many students, it is easy to get to * is avery big river between their school and the *4短语：1. Don’t + 动词原形+其他，不要做某事。 2. help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事3. too many + 可数名词复数太多的…… 4. practice doingsth. 练习做某事5. be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格 6. be strict in sth. 对某事要要求严格7. leave sthsp. 把某物忘在某地8. keep + 宾语+形容词使……保持某种状态9. learn todo sth. 学会做某事 10. have to do sth. 不得不做某事句型：1. Don’tarrive late for class. 上课不要迟到。

2. Can webring music players to school？我们可以带音乐播放器到学校吗？3. And we always have to wear the school uniform. 并且我们总是不得不穿校服。4. There are too many rules！有太多的规则！新课标第一网5. Don’t leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen！不要把脏盘子留在厨房里！6. I have to keep my hair short. 我不得不留短发。

Unit5短语：1. —Why…？为什么……？ —Because… 因为……2. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 * to do sth.想要做某事 4. one of + 名词复数……之一 5. forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事 6. forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事 7. help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事8. be friendly to sb. 对某人友好句型：1. —Why doyou like pandas？你为什么喜欢熊猫？—Because they’re kind of interesting. 因为它们有点儿有趣。2. —Why does John like koalas？约翰为什么喜欢树袋熊？—Because they’re very cute. 因为它们非常可爱。

3. —Why don’tyou like tigers？你为什么不喜欢老虎？—Because they’re really scary. 因为它们真的吓人。4. —Where are lions from？狮子来自哪里？—They’re from South Africa. 它们来自南非。

5. Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost. 大象能走很长时间并且从不迷路。6. They can also remember places with food and water. 它们也能记住有食物和水的地方。

7. But elephants are in great danger. 但是，大象处于极大危险之中。8. People cutdown many trees so elephants are losing their homes.人们砍倒了许多树，因此，大象渐渐失去它们的家园。

9. Today there are only about 3,000 elephants (over 100,000 before)现在仅有大约3000头大象（之前超过10万头大象）。*’t she beautiful？她难道不美丽吗？Unit6短语：1. —What + be+ 主语+doing？ ……正在做什么？ —主语+ be + doing sth. ……正在做某事。

2. I’d love / like to do sth. 我愿意做某事。3. any other + 可数名词单数其他任何一个……4. wish to dosth. 希望做某事句型：1. —Why areyou doing？你在做什么？—I’m watching TV. 我在看电视。

2. —What’s she doing？她在做什么？新课标第一网—She’s washing her clothes. 她在洗她的衣服。3. —What arethey doing？他们在做什么？—They’re listening to a CD. 他们在听一张CD 唱片。

4. —Are youdoing your homework？你在做你的家庭作业吗？—Yes, I am. / No, I’m not. I’m cleaning my room.是的，我在做。/ 不，我没有。

我在打扫我的房间。5. Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his mom’s delicious zongzi. 。

2.【人教版七年级英语顺口溜（单词都认得）】

be 的用法口诀我用am，你用are,is连着他，她，它；单数名词用is，复数名词全用are. 变疑问，往前提，句末问号莫丢弃. 变否定，更容易，be后not莫忘记. 疑问否定任你变，句首大写莫迟疑. 时间名词前所用介词的速记歌年月周前要用in，日子前面却不行. 遇到几号要用on，上午下午又是in. 要说某日上下午，用on换in才能行. 午夜黄昏须用at，黎明用它也不错. at也用在明分前，说“差”可要用上to，说“过”只可使用past，多说多练牢牢记，莫让岁月空蹉跎. 记住f(e)结尾的名词复数妻子持刀去宰狼，小偷吓得发了慌；躲在架后保己命，半片树叶遮目光. 巧记48个国际音标单元音共十二，四二六前中后. 双元音也好背，合口集中八个整. 辅音共计二十八，八对一清又七浊，四个连对也包括.有气无声清辅音，有声无气浊辅音，发音特点应掌握. 非谓语动词的一些特殊用法后只接不定式作宾语的一些常用特殊谓语动词动词后，不定式，want, hope和wish, agree, decide, mean, manage, promise, expect, pretend，且说两位算在此，要记牢，要记住，掌握它们靠自己. 后接动词不定式做宾语补足语省略不定式符号“to”的一些常用特殊动词一些动词要掌握，have, let和make，此三动词是使役，“注意”“观察”“听到”see，还有feel和watch，使用它们要仔细，后接“宾补”略去“to”，此点千万要牢记除此之外，还可以掌握“八字言”，一感feel，二听hear, listen to，三让have, let, make，四看see, look at, observe, watch 后只接动名词做宾语的一些常用特殊动词特殊动词接“动名”，使用它们要记清， “放弃”“享受”可“后悔”， “坚持”“练习”必“完成”， “延期”“避免”非“介意” 掌握它们今必行. 英语分数巧记英语分数不费事，“母序子基”四个字. 分子若是大于一，分母还须加s. 中学生英语读宽与.高中版》孙淑珍字母“oo”读音歌 “oo”发[u：]最常见，非重音中要短念. 字母“k”前不能长，“好脚站木羊毛”短. “血”与“水灾”真特殊，“oo”读[Λ]细分辨. “oo”加“r”读作[ ]，“poor”读[ ]好可怜. 注：“好脚站木”即：good,foot,stood,wood 基数词变序数词歌基变序，有规律词尾加上ed(fourth,sixth) 一、二、三，特殊例，结尾字母t,d,d(first,second,third) 八去t，九去e,(eighth,ninth) ve要用 f替；（fifth,twelfth） ty将y改成i, th前面有个e. 若是碰到几十几，前用基来后用序.巧记以o结尾加es的词 A.“两人两菜”（hero,negro,potato,tomato） B.一句话 Negroes and heroes like to eat potatoes and tomatoes C.有生命的加Es，无生命的加s.规则动词加ed的读音清读[t]，浊元[d] t、d后面读[id]一句话记名词所有格的构成分式和用法 The children’s teacher asked a friend of Tom’s to bring him some students’ books on the first day of the month.加ing要双写的常见动词一个m，两个d和g (swim) (nod,rid) (dig,beg) 三n，四p，十个t(run,win,begin) (dip,drop,mop,stop) (sit,hit,fit,set,get,let,put,regret,forget,pat)五种基本句型歌英语句子万万千，五大句型把线牵. 句型种类为动词，后接什么是关键；系词后面接表语；vi独身无牵连； vt又可分三类，单宾双宾最常见，还有宾语补足语；各种搭配记心间. 五种基本句型： 1.主语+系动词+表语 2.主语+不及物动词 3.主语+及物动词+宾语 4.主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语 5.主语+及物动词+宾语1+宾语2 对划线部分提问的程序一代（用疑问词代替划线部分），二移（把疑问词移至句首）三倒（颠倒主谓语，但对主语或其定语提问时除外）四抄（照抄其它部分）五种基本句型歌英语句子万万千，五大句型把线牵. 句型种类为动词，后接什么是关键；系词后面接表语；vi独身无牵连； vt又可分三类，单宾双宾最常见，还有宾语补足语；各种搭配记心间. 五种基本句型： 1.主语+系动词+表语 2.主语+不及物动词 3.主语+及物动词+宾语 4.主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语 5.主语+及物动词+宾语1+宾语2 对划线部分提问的程序一代（用疑问词代替划线部分），二移（把疑问词移至句首）三倒（颠倒主谓语，但对主语或其定语提问时除外）四抄（照抄其它部分）直接引语转换为间接引语时人称代词转换规律一从主 He said to Tom,“I can help them.” He said to Tom that he could help them. 二从宾 He said to her,“You can help them.” He told her that she could help them. 第三人称不更新He said to Tom,“They can help them.” He told Tom that they could help them. 祈使句变为间接引语的规律一改（主句谓语动词）二变（呼语为间接宾语）三加（to）四去（please）不带to的不定式作宾补不定式，不带to，九个动词要记住，一听（hear）二看（see,watch）三感觉（feel,notice,observe）,make,let和have；作宾补，是秃头；当主补时要带to. before和ago巧记 before带在点之前，ago总在段之后. before时态不确定，过去时中用ago.肯定句变疑问句口诀 “是，情，助”，移向前，主语其后把身安，一般，现在，与过去， do,does,did添在前，再改谓语为原形. 最后要把问号点. 徐敬珍《中学生英语读写》 be made of 和be made from 巧记物质不变用of,。

3.求七年级英语下册句型

人教版新目标英语七年级（下）各单元知识概要 Unit 1 Where’s your pen pal from？一、词组 be from= come form 来自。

pen pal=pen friend 笔友 like and dislike 好恶；爱憎 live in….在。居住 speak English 讲英语 play sports 做体育运动 a little French 一些法语 go to the movies 去看电影 an action movie 一部动作片 on weekends 在周末 Excuse me 对不起，打扰 get to 到达、抵达 beginning of 在。

开始的时候 at the end of 在。结束的时候 arrive at / 二、句型（1）、Where主 +be+主语+from？主语+be+from+地点. （2）、Where do/does+主语+live？主语+live/lives in… （3）、What language do/does +主语+speak？主语+speak/speaks…. （4）、主语+like/likes+doing… 三、日常交际用语 1Where is your pen pal from? He’s from China. 2Where does she live? She lives in Tokyo. 3Does she speak English? Yes,she does/No,she dosen’t. 4Is that your new pen pal? Yes,he is /No,he isn’t. 5What language does she speak? She speaks English. Unit 2 Where’s the post office 一、词组 post office 邮局 pay phone 投币式公用电话 next to 在。

隔壁 across from 在。对面 in front of 在。

前面 between…and… 在。和。

之间 on a street 在街上 in the neighborhood 在附近 on the right/left 在右边/在左边 on one’s right/left 在某人的右边/左边 turn right/left 向右/左转 take a walk 散步 have fun 玩得开心 the way to …去。的路 take a taxi 打的/乘出租车 go down(along)…沿着。

走 go through。穿过。

have a good trip 旅途愉快二、句型（1）、Is there a bank near here? Yes,there is .It’s on Centre Street. No,there isn’t. (2)、Where’s the sumpermarket? It’s next to the library. (3)、Bridge Street is a good place to have fun. (4)、I hope you have a good trip. (5)、If you are hungry,you can buy food in the restaurant. (6)、Talk a walk though the park.. (7)、enjoy后接名词或动词ing形式. Do you enoy(=like) your work? Do you enjoy(=like) living in the city？三、日常交际用语（1）、Is there a ….？句型Eg: Excuse * there a hotel in the neighborhood. Yes, there is. * isn’t (2)、Where is …？句型Eg: Where is the park,please? It’s behind the bank.（肯定回答） I’m sorry I don’t know. （否定回答）（3）、Which is the way to +地点？句型.例如： Which is the way to the library. (4)、How can I get to +地点？句型.例如： How can I get to the restaurant? (5)、Can you tell me the way to +地点？句型.例 Can you tell me the way to the post office? (6)、Let me tell you the way to my house. (7)、Just go straight and turn left. Unit 3 Why do you like koalas？一、词组 want to do sth .想要做某事 want sb to do sth 想要某做某事 want sth 想要某物 Let sb do sth 让某人做某事 kind of 有几分种类 a kind of 一种… …years old …年龄如：ten years old 十岁 like to do sth 喜欢做某事 like doing sth play with … 与。一起玩 be quiet 安静 during the day 在白天 at night 在夜间 have a look at.. 看。

one…the other 一个。另一个。

二、句型（1）、why do you like pandas? Because they’re very cure. (2)、Why dose he like koalas? Because they are kind of interesting. (3)、Where are lions from? Lions are from South Africa. (4)、What animals do you like? I like elephants. 三、日常交际用语（1）、Let’s see the lions. (2)Why do you want to see the lions? Becase they are very cute. (3)Do you like giraffes? Yes,I do./ No,I don’t (4)What other animal do you like? _I like * other+ 名词的复数.表示没有特定的数量范围 the other+名词的复数表示有特定的数量范围. （5）Why are you looking at me? Because you are very cute. (6)Let us play games. –Great! Let me see. Unit 4 I want to be an actor. 一、词组 want to be+职业想要成为。

shop assistant 店员 bank clerk 银行职员 work with 与。

一起工作 work hard 努力工作 work for 为。

而工作 work as 作为。

而工作 get.. from…从。

获得。

give * /* 把某物给某人正确的表示：give it/them to sb. 错误的表示：give **them in the day 在白天 at night 在夜间 talk to /with 与…讲话 go out to dinners 外出吃饭 in a hospital 在医院 newspaper reporter 报社记者 movie actor 电影演员二、句型（1）What do/does+某人+do？例：What do you do?I’m a student. What dose he do? He’s a teacher. (2)What do/does+某人+want to be？例：What do you want to be?I want to be a teacher. What does she want to be ?She want to be a nuser. (3)Where does your sister work? She works in a hospital. (4)Does he work in the hospiat * does/No,he doesn’t (5)Does she work late? Yes,she does/* doesn’t (6)英语中询问职业的几种表达方式： What do/does …do? What is…？ What is your fat。

4.七年级下册英语句型有哪些

从英语的句子结构上说，除了修饰名词的定语和修饰动词的状语外，在千变万化的句子中可归纳为五个基本句式，一般地说，某些动词用在某一句式中，下面笔者把这些句型和常用的动词进行归类，供你参考。

1.S（主） + Vi（不及物动词）（谓） Time flies.1) S + V + adverbial（状语） Birds sing beautifully.2) S + Vi+ prep Phrase（介词短语） He went on holiday.3) S + Vi+ Infinitive （不定式） We stopped to have a rest.4) S + Vi+ Participle （分词） I’ll go swimming.2. S （主）+ Vt （及物动词）（谓）+ O（宾） We like English.1) S + VT + N/Pron I like music.I like her.2) S + VT + infinitive（不定式） I want to help him.常用于这句型的动词有：attempt, dare, decide, desire, expect, hope, intend, learn, need, offer, pretend, promise, propose, purpose, refuse, want, wish等。3) S + VT + WhWord + Infinitive I don’t know what to do.常用于这句型的动词有：ask, consider, decide, discover, explain, find out, forget, guess, inquire, know, learn, observe, remember, see, settle, tell, think, understand, wonder等。

4) S + VT + Gerund I enjoy living here.常用于这句型的动词有：admit, advise, avoid, consider, defend, enjoy, excuse, finish, forbid, mind, miss, practise, risk, suggest, give up, can’t help等。5) S + VT + Thatclause I don’t think (that) he is right.常用于这句型的动词有：Admit, believe, command, confess, declare, demand, deny, doubt, expect, explain, feel（觉得）， hear（听说）， hope, imagine, intend, know, mean, mind（当心）， notice, propose, request, report, say, see（看出），show, suggest, suppose, think, understand, wish, wonder（觉得奇怪）。

3. S （主）+ V（谓）（lv）（系动词）+ P（表） We are Chinese.除了be 系动词外，还有一些动词也可以用作系动词，1）表感官的动词，feel, smell, taste, sound, look, appear, seem 等。2）表转变变化的动词，become, get, grow, turn, go，等。

3）表延续的动词 remain, keep, seem, hold, stay, rest等。4）表瞬时的动词 come, fall, set, cut, occur等 5）其他动词 eat, lie, prove, ring, run, shine, sit, stand, continue, hang等。

1) S + Lv + N/Pron（名词/代词） He is a boy. This is mine.2) S + Lv + Adj（形容词） She is beautiful.3) S + Lv + Adv （副词） Class is over.4) S + Lv + Prep Phrase He is in good health.5) S + Lv + Participle（分词） He is * film is interesting.4. S （主）+ VT （谓）+ In O（间接宾） + D O（直接宾） I give you help.1) S + VT + N/Pron + N I sent him a book.I bought May a book.2) S + VT + N/Pron + To/forphrase He sent a book to * bought a coat for me.间接宾语前需要加to 的常用动词有：allow, bring, deny, do（带来）， give, grant, hand, leave, lend, offer, owe, pass, pay, permit, promise, read, refuse, render, restore, sell, send, show, teach, tell wish, write等。间接宾语前需要加for 的常用动词有：bring, buy, cash, choose, fetch, get, leave, make, order, paint, play（演奏），save, sing, spare等。

5. S （主）+ VT（谓）+ O（宾） + O C（宾补） I make you clear.1) S + VT + N/Pron + N We named our baby Tom.常用于这句型的动词有：appoint, call, choose, elect, entitle, find, make, name, nominate（命名）。2) S + VT + N/Pron + Adj He painted the wall white.常用于这句型的动词有：beat, boil, cut, drive, find, get, hold, keep, leave, like, make, paint, see, set, turn, want, wash, wipe, wish等。

3) S + VT + N/Pron + Prep Phrase She always keeps everything in good order.4) S + VT + N/Pron + Infinitive I wish you to stay.I made him work 常用于这句型的动词有：a）不定式带to的词：advice, allow, ask, beg, cause, choose, command, decide, encourage, expect, force, get, hate, invite, know, leave, like, love, order, permit, persuade, prefer, remain, request, teach, tell, want, warn, wish等。b）不定式不带to的词：feel, have, hear, know, let, listen to, look at, make, notice, see, watch等。

5) S + VT + N/Pron + Participle （分词） I heard my name called.I feel something moving.常用于这句型的动词有：catch, feel, find, get, have, hear, imagine, keep, leave, listen to, look at, notice, observe, perceive, see, set, smell, start, watch等。6) S + VT + N/Pron + Whword + Infinitive He show me how to do it.常用于这句型的动词有：advise, ask, inform, show, teach, tell等。

7) S + VT + N/Pron + Thatclause He told me that the film was great.常用于这句型的动词有：assure, inform, promise, remind, teach, tell, warm等。8) S + VT + N/Pron + WhClause He asked me what he should do.常用于这句型的动词有：Advise, ask, inform, show, teach, tell.。

5.人教版七年级英语9到10单元单词

Unit 9易混词语精练与点拨一、study, learn1. We must _____ from each other.2. I always ___________ for the test before I take the test.3. The scientists are _________ how to solve this problem.【答案】1. learn 2. study 3. studying【点拨】study 与learn都有学习的意思，有时候可以互换。

但它们仍有区别。 study侧重学习的过程，而learn侧重学习的结果，强调“学会，学到”的意思。

study常用于较高深或研究，而learn则多用于初级阶段的学习或模仿等。此外learn还有“知道，了解，听说”等意思。

“向某人学习”只能用learn sth. from sb.。二、pay, spend, take,cost1. It _________ me half an hour to do homework every day.2. This Tshirt __________me fifty yuan.3. They _________ two days playing in the countryside.4. I _________ five yuan for the potatoes.【答案】1. takes 2. cost 3. spent 4. paid【点拨】 pay, spend, take, cost都有“花费”的意思。

pay的主语是人，意思是“花费金钱”。常构成句型：Sb. pays some money for sth. 某人在某物上花了多少钱。

此外pay for还可以作“赔偿”的意思。 spend的主语是人，意思是“花费，度过”。

常构成句型：Sb. spends some time/ some money on sth./(in) doing sth. 某人在某物/某事上花费多少时间/多少钱。 take的主语是it，意思是“花费”。

常构成句型：It takes sb. some time to do sth. 花费某人多长时间做某事。 cost的主语是物，意思是“花费”。

常构成句型：Sth. costs sb. some money. 某物花费某人多少钱。三、a little, little, a few, few1. I have __________ money. I can help you.2. There is ___________ rice at home. We must get some. 3. I’m new here, so I have _________ friends.4. She is outgoing, so she has ________ friends.【答案】1. a little 2. little 3. few 4. a few【点拨】a little, little 作形容词时修饰不可数名词。

其中a little表肯定意义，意思是“一点，一些”。little表否定意义，意思是“几乎没有”。

a few, few修饰可数名词复数。其中a few表肯定意义，意思是“几个，一些”。

few表否定意义，意思是“几乎没有”。第9单元疑难问答1. How was your weekend？你的周末过得怎样？【问】 how有哪些用法？【答】how是疑问副词，可以对程度，方式方法，身体状况提问。

如：How do you go to school？你怎样上学的？How are you？你好吗？How is your English？你的英语怎样？此外how还可以和其它词一起构成疑问词短语提问。如：how much对价格或数量提问， how many对数量提问， how often对频率提问， how long对时间段或长度提问， how far对距离提问， how old对年龄提问， how soon对多久以后提问2. I practiced my guitar. 我练习弹吉他了。

【问】句中的practice的用法是什么？【答】practice的意思是“练习”。如果practice的后面接动词，则需要加上ing，构成“practice doing sth.练习做某事”的意思。

类似用法的动词还有：keep doing sth. , finish doing sth., mind doing sth., enjoy doing sth., like doing sth.。3. Old Henry looked for his dog.老亨利到处找狗。

【问】句中look for可以换成find吗？【答】不能。两者都有“找”的意思。

look for强调找的过程，意思是“寻找”find强调找的结果，意思是“找到”。 4. I saw an interesting talk show. 我看了一场有趣的脱口秀。

【问】句中show通常有哪些用法？【答】 show在本句中作名词，意思是“展览，演出”。 show还可以作动词，意思是“把……拿给……看，展示”。

后面可以带双宾语，即show sb. sth. 或show sth. to sb.。类似用法的动词还有：give sth. to sb. = give sb. sth.; pass sth. to sb. = pass sb. sth.; sell sth. to sb. = sell sb. sth.; buy sth. for sb. =buy sb. sth.; make sth. for sb. =make sb. sth. Unit10易混词语精练与点拨一、think of, think about, think over1. What do you ___________ the movie?2. I’d like more time to _________ it _______.3. Let’s ____________ where to go.【答案】1. think of 2. think over 3. think about【点拨】think of 意思是“认为”，用来询问对人或物的看法。

think about的意思是“考虑”，也有“回想，想起”的意思。 think over的意思是“仔细思考”，如果是代词，则应该放在think与over之间。

二、like, enjoy1. I _____________ reading English stories.2. Tina _________ going to the party.3. They __________ to go shopping.【答案】1. like/enjoy 2. likes/enjoys 3. enjoy【点拨】 like与enjoy都有“喜欢”的意思，通常情况下可以互换，但二者侧重点有不同。 like“喜欢，爱好”，表示对某人，某事发生兴趣，并积极参加。

like后还可以接动词不定式，构成like to do sth. enjoy“喜欢”，后面接动名词或名词，侧重“欣赏，享受”的意思。还有enjoy oneself“玩得高兴”的意思。

三、find, find out, look for1. I can’t _________ my dog.2. Let’s __________ how many people come from the U.S.A.3. I’m __________ my key everywhere, but I can’t __________ it.【答案】1. find 2. find out 3. looking for, find【点拨】find 意思是“找到”，强调找的结果。

6.求七年级英语下册句型