一、英语关联词有哪些
前七题楼上都对,继续补充楼上的。
8 C 在你开户之前,你可以。
sorry,一开始没仔细看题,做错了 9 D 关系代词that,引导定语从句,作从句的主语。 10 A not 。
until 直到。才 ps:第三题是一个病句,repeat与over and over及again重复而赘余。
第四题出得不好,while表对比,两边时态应当一致。评论里有说这里while不是对比而是同时。
事实上,while在表示同时时往往就具有对比的意味,即使是同时,那时态更应该一致了。
二、英语关联词有哪些
附上常用的英语关联词,希望对你有用 1) 先后次序关系:at this time; first; second; at last; next;previously; simultaneously; eventually;last but not least;to begin with;to start with;to end with;finally;seeing。
;since then;first of all;afterwards; following this; preceding this. 2) 因果关系:because;because of this;being that;another important factor/reason of。 ; since; as; for; in that。
; owing to; due to; for the reason that。; in view of; the reason seems to be obvious; there are about。
;for this reason; as a result of this; therefore;。and so。
; consequently;as a result; thus; hence; so;so that。; in consequence; as a consequence; accordingly; inevitably; under these conditions; thereupon. 3) 转折关系:but;even so;however;though;even though;independent of;reckless of ;despite that; in spite of that; regardless of; yet。
;and yet; but unless. 4) 并列关系: and; also;too;as well as;either。,or。
;both。and。
5) (补充)递进关系: furthermore;moreover;further;In this way ;still; not only。but also。
; not。but。
; in addition (to);additionally, much more interesting, more specifically, next, besides; as far as。 is concerned; moreover;in other words;along this line of consideration;on the one hand。
,on the other hand。; even; as a poplar saying goes。
;in order to do it。; meanwhile; at the same time; accordingly; In the first place。
,in the second place。;equally important; of even greater appeal. 6) 比较关系: similarly; in like manner, in comparison with;when compared with;compared with;when in fact。
; like。; likewise; similarly important; apart from (doing)。
; 。 rather than。
,by doing so ;both…and。; in the same way; not only。
but (also). 7) 对照(不同点):yet; still; for all of that; notwithstanding; rather; neither 。 nor; although; though; but; however; something is just the other way around;yet; conversely; unlike; opposed to; as opposed to ; in contrast (to); by way of;on the contrary;different from this;as opposed to this; nev。
三、英语关联词都有哪些,关联词大全及用法讲解(摘编)v
英语的句子以谓语为准则,一个谓语为一个句子,叫做简单句。
当有两个句子相联系在一起的时候,要用到适当的关联词来连接,一种是并列句另一种是复合句,更复杂一点的叫并列复合句。英语的关联词主要体现在语法句式上,英语的关联词主要是连接并列句以及主从句的词。
下面是小编给大家分享的英语关联词大全。一.连接并列句的词关联系是:and, but, or ,for例如:All horses are animals, but not all animals are horses.所有的马都是动物,但并不是所有的动物都是马。
We don’t know whether he’s alive or dead.我们不知道他是死是活。二.连接从句的词1. 连接定语从句:that,which, who, whom, why, when, as, whose,where例如:The money was donated by a local businessman who wishes to remain anonymous .这笔款子是当地一位不愿透露姓名的企业家捐赠的。
He was banished to Australia, where he died five years later.他被流放到澳大利亚,五年后在那里去世。2. 连接状语从句的词:when, where, as if, the moment,before, after例如:The ball bounced twice before he could reach it.球弹了两次他才接到。
Travelling in Europe was something of an anticlimax after the years he’d spent in Africa.他在非洲生活了多年,到欧洲旅行真是有点太平淡了。When I met the Gills, I had been gardening for nearly ten years.遇到吉尔一家时我已经做了近10年的园艺工作。
3. 引导名词性从句:what, how, why, when, where, who, whoever, wherever, whenever例如:Afterwards she was sorry for what she’d said.后来她后悔说了那些话。Whoever breaks the school windows will be in trouble! v无论谁打破了学校的窗子,都要受罚。
另外英语的连接词还有not only。..but also, neither。
。 nor, either。
。 or等。
例如:. In production, we demand not only quantity but also quality.我们的产品不但要求数量多,而且要求质量高.Neither volleyball nor basketball is a hundred years old.排球和篮球都不到一百年的历史。Concentrators in geological sciences elect either geology or geography.主修地质学的学生要选修地质学或地理课程。
四、复合句中的关联词是什么
把两个或两个以上在意义上有密切联系的句子组合在一起,叫复句,也叫关联句。
复句通常用一些关联词语来连接。它有如下特点: 第一,作为联接分句、标明关系的词语,关联词语总是标明抽象的关系,可以作为某类复句的特定的形式标志。
第二,关联词语性质复杂。 第三,说话时很容易发现必须带有的一到二个词语,虽然意思不同,但连在一起无论是说还是听都觉得很舒服。
常见关联词可分为以下几类复句: 一、联合复句 并列关系中的关联词有:有的……有的、一方面……一方面、有时候……有时候、那 么……那么、既然……又、一边……一边、也、又、还、同时。 选择关系中的关联词有:是……还是、或者……或者、不是……就是、要么……要么 、与其……不如、宁可……也(决)不。
转折关系中的关联词有:可是、但是、虽然……可是、虽然……但是、尽管……还、虽然(虽是、虽说、尽管、固然)……但是(但、可是、然而、却) 、却、不过、然 而、只是。 因果关系中的关联词有:因此、因为……所以、既然……就、因为(由於)……所以(因 此、因而)、之所以……是因为、既然(既)……就(便、则、那么)。
条件关系中的关联词有:只要……就、只有……才、凡是……都、不管……总、只有 ……才、除非……才、只要……就、无论 (不论、不管、任凭)……都(也、还) 。 递进关系中的关联词有:不但……还、不仅……还、除了……还有、不但……而且、不但 (不仅、不光)……而且(并且)、不但……还(也、又、更)、何况、而且、况且 、尤其、甚至。
假设关系中的关联词有:如果……就、要是……就、即使……也、哪怕……也、如果 (假使、假如、要是、倘若、要是)……那么(就) 、即使(就算、就是、哪怕、纵使) ……也(仍然、还是) 。 取舍关系中的关联词有:宁可……也不、与其……不如。
并列 ……又……又…… ……一面……一面…… ……有时……有时…… ……一会儿……一会儿…… ……既……又…… 承接 ……一……就…… ……首先……然后…… ……便…… ……于是…… ……才…… ……接着…… 递进 ……不但……而且…… ……不仅……还…… ……不但不……反而…… ……连……也…… ……何况…… ……甚至…… 选择 ……不是……就是…… ……或是……或是…… ……宁可……也不…… ……还是…… 转折 不是。而是。
尽管……可是…… 虽然……但是…… ……却…… ……然而…… 假设 如果……就…… 假使……便…… 要是……那么…… 条件 只要……就…… 只有……才…… 无论……都…… 不管……也…… 因果 因为……所以…… 由于……因此…… 既然……那么…… 目的 偏句表示一种行为,正句表示这种行为的目的。 以便,以,用以,好,为的是;以免,免得,省得。
例:你快让他进去,以免闹情绪。 取舍 在两件事情中衡量得失,选择其中的一件,舍弃另一件。
与其……,不如(无宁、宁可);宁可(宁愿)……不(不愿)。 其次了解关联词语误用情况: 其次了解关联词语误用情况: 一个复句,用不用关联词语,用哪个关联词语,是单用还是成对地配合着用,用在什么位置,都有一定的规则。
关联词语的正确使用是靠语境判断,仔细推断出来的。关联词语在使用上存在如下毛病: 1、错用关联词语 例:宋朝皇帝只知道吃喝玩乐。
为了喜欢踢球,就把一个流氓抬举为殿师太尉。(应把“为了”改为“因为”) 2、关联词语搭配不当 例:只有你意识到这一点,你能深刻地了解我们战士的胸怀是多么宽广。
(“只有”与“才”搭配,去掉“就”) 注意辨别非关联词的连续语: 有些短语看起来比较像关联词,但是并非关联词。譬如像“一边……一边……”“一下子……一下子……”等等,这些都不是关联词,也不是排比句。
排比句是拥有三个或三个地方以上的相同词语连成的词语。像这种词语相同却不到三个的词语只能算是连带词或者连续词。
常见关联词: 因为……所以、不但……而且、与其……不如、宁可……也不、宁可……也、之所以……是因为、如果……就、只要……就、既然……就、即使……也、无论……都、不管……都、不仅……还、不仅……而且、不但……还。
五、英语关联词都有哪些,关联词大全及用法讲解(摘编)v
英语的句子以谓语为准则,一个谓语为一个句子,叫做简单句。当有两个句子相联系在一起的时候,要用到适当的关联词来连接,一种是并列句另一种是复合句,更复杂一点的叫并列复合句。英语的关联词主要体现在语法句式上,英语的关联词主要是连接并列句以及主从句的词。下面是小编给大家分享的英语关联词大全。
一.连接并列句的词关联系是:and, but, or ,for
例如:
All horses are animals, but not all animals are horses.
所有的马都是动物,但并不是所有的动物都是马。
We don’t know whether he’s alive or dead.
我们不知道他是死是活。
二.连接从句的词
1. 连接定语从句:that,which, who, whom, why, when, as, whose,where
例如:
The money was donated by a local businessman who wishes to remain anonymous .
这笔款子是当地一位不愿透露姓名的企业家捐赠的。
He was banished to Australia, where he died five years later.
他被流放到澳大利亚,五年后在那里去世。
2. 连接状语从句的词:when, where, as if, the moment,before, after
例如:
The ball bounced twice before he could reach it.
球弹了两次他才接到。
Travelling in Europe was something of an anticlimax after the years he’d spent in Africa.
他在非洲生活了多年,到欧洲旅行真是有点太平淡了。
When I met the Gills, I had been gardening for nearly ten years.
遇到吉尔一家时我已经做了近10年的园艺工作。
3. 引导名词性从句:what, how, why, when, where, who, whoever, wherever, whenever
例如:
Afterwards she was sorry for what she’d said.
后来她后悔说了那些话。
Whoever breaks the school windows will be in trouble! v无论谁打破了学校的窗子,都要受罚。
另外英语的连接词还有not only。..but also, neither。。 nor, either。。 or等。例如:. In production, we demand not only quantity but also quality.
我们的产品不但要求数量多,而且要求质量高.
Neither volleyball nor basketball is a hundred years old.
排球和篮球都不到一百年的历史。
Concentrators in geological sciences elect either geology or geography.
主修地质学的学生要选修地质学或地理课程。
六、【复合句常用关联词语的作用】
单句与复合句从句与主句共同组成的句子被叫做复合句.按照从句与主句的关系,从句主要分为名词性从句,它在句子中起名词的作用即作主语,宾语;形容词性从句,它在句子中起形容词的作用,用来修饰名词,代词或全句;还有状语从句,它主要在句子中充当副词的作用,它有时间,地点,原因,条件,结果,目的,方式,比较,让步等状语从句.1? 语法辨析Incorrect: I won’t tell you the name of the person who teach me English?Correct: I won’t tell you the name of the personwho teaches me English? 定语从句又叫做形容词性从句,它在句中起修饰名词或全句的作用.它一般紧挨着他所修饰的名词出现,这个名词被叫做先行词.而引导定语从句的词有两种,其一关系代词: who, that (可指人或物), which (只指物), whom, whose;其二是关系副词:when, where, why. 当关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,它的数取决于它所修饰的先行词.Incorrect: We talked about the things and the people who wemet during the Second World War?Correct: We talked about the things and the people that we met during the Second World War?? 因此句定语从句修饰的是两个先行词,其一是 things 指物;其二是 people指人.关系代词中 who 指人, which指物,所以都不可能用.只能用 that 指人又指物.Incorrect: The bike, that my father bought yesterday was stolen?Correct: The bike, which my father bought yesterday was stolen?? 当先行词与定语从句被逗号分割开后,也就是讲有无这个修饰语对句子意思的表达无直接影响,这样的句子被称为非限制性定语从句.引导非限制性定语从句的关连词不可用 that, 其他的关系代词 who, which, whose, 和关系副词 where, why, when都可以使用.?Incorrect: The radio which I bought it yesterday is very good?Correct: The radio which I bought yesterday is very good?Correct: The radio I bought yesterdayis very good?? 关系代词在定语从句中作宾语时,虽然被放于句首,或省略,但它的语法成份仍被保留着.这时如再加宾语 it ,则是重复使用宾语了.?Incorrect: The student I want to learn from is one which studies hard and works well?Correct: The student I want to learn from is onewho studies hard and works well?? which 只能指物,不能代人,而且在先行词是人的情况下,如: one, ones,anyone, those 时多用who而不要用that.?Incorrect: The student who was praised at yesterday’s meeting is the monitor who is very modest and studies very hard?Correct: The student that was praised at yesterday’s meeting is the monitor who is very modest and studies very hard?? 当一句中出现两个修饰人的定语从句时,不宜两个引导词用相同的关系代词.Incorrect: At that time her husband left his work in that he had been very successful and joined with her work?Correct: At that time her husband left his workin which he had been very successful and joined with her work?? 在指物时,如果是紧跟在介词后面作介词宾语时,不能用 that 而只能用 which. 但如果介词放于句尾,这时关系代词在句首则可以用 that, 如:?This is the dictionary that I am looking forIncorrect: We should do all which is useful to the people?Correct: We should do all that is useful to thepeople?? 当先行词是指物时,先行词为all, much, little, something, everything,anything, nothing, none, the one 时,不要用which,而要用that作关系代词.?Incorrect: The only thing which we could do was to ask thepolice for help?Correct: The only thing that we could do was toask the police for help?? 当先行词是由only, any, few, little, no, all, one of, very 等词修饰时,要用 that 作关系代词,而不要用 which.? Incorrect: It is the first American film of this kind whichI’ve ever seen?Correct: It is the first American film of this kind that I’ve ever seen?? 当先行词是序数词,或由序数词修饰时,或是形容词最高级,或由形容词最高级来修饰时,其关系代词要用 that 而不要用 which.?Incorrect: The museum which my father worked is often visited by foreigners?Correct: The museum where my father worked is often visited by foreigners?? 用关系代词,还是用关系副词,关键要看它在定语从句中的语法作用,在my father worked 中 work 是不及物动词,不要求宾语,所以只能用关系副词where,它等于 inthe museum.?Incorrect: Is this museum that I visited two years ago?Correct: Is this museum the one that I visited two years ago?Correct: Is this museum the one I visitedtwo years ago?? Is this museum…是个疑问句形式.换为陈述句时应为This museum is …这时它少一个表语 the one, 其后再跟定语从句.这时定语从句的引导词在定语从句中作宾语可以省略.但如果换一个句型则不然,如:Is this the museum that I visited two yearsago? 这句话换为陈述句时应为:This is the museum that I visited two years ago? 当然 that 也可以省略.Incorrect: This was the last time he lived here?Correct: This 。
七、复句关联词语歌是什么
复句歌
并选递转条假因,
关联词语各不同。
标点符号逗和分,
逻辑事理是根本。
正确理解复句中分句之间的关系,是复句教学的重点和难点。从关联词语和标点符号入手,了解复句的类型,是初学者常用的有效方法之一。
本歌诀的总体意思是说,根据关联词语的不同可以把复句分为并列复句、选择复句、递进复句、转折复句、条件复句、假设复句、因果复句等七类。复句中分句之间一般使用逗号和分号,使用分号的分句之间无论有无关联词语,常为并列关系。但仅凭关联词语和标点符号理解复句中分句间的复杂关系还不够,认真分析逻辑事理,从内容上把握其关系是学好复句的根本方法。